"烯" meaning in All languages combined

See 烯 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ɕi⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hei̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɕi⁵⁵/, /hei̯⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: xī [Mandarin, Pinyin], xi¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hei¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], xī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], si [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsi¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syī [Mandarin, Yale], shi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], си [Mandarin, Palladius], si [Mandarin, Palladius], hēi [Cantonese, Yale], hei¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], héi¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 希, the latter being derived from 稀 (xī, “rare”) of which it is the phonetic element. This is coined in light of the observed lack of hydrogens (as compared to alkanes) in alkenes and the fact that alkenes are flammable. Compare 烷 (wán, “alkane”), 炔 (quē, “alkyne”). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声), {{Han compound|火|希|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|no_och2=y|t1=fire}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 希, {{zh-l|稀|rare}} 稀 (xī, “rare”), {{zh-l|烷|alkane}} 烷 (wán, “alkane”), {{zh-l|炔|alkyne}} 炔 (quē, “alkyne”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 烯
  1. (organic chemistry) alkene Categories (topical): Organic compounds
    Sense id: en-烯-zh-character-CsqMJswz Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Han phono-semantic compounds Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences Derived forms: 丁烯 (dīngxī), 三氯乙烯 (sānlǜyǐxī), 丙烯 (bǐngxī), 乙烯 (yǐxī), 氯乙烯 (lǜyǐxī), 烯烴 (xītīng), 烯烃 (xītīng), 烯胺 (xī'àn), 烯醇 (xīchún), 環戊二烯 (huánwù'èrxī), 环戊二烯 (huánwù'èrxī), 聚丙烯 (jùbǐngxī), 聚乙烯 (jùyǐxī), 聚苯乙烯 (jùběnyǐxī), 苯乙烯 (běnyǐxī), 蒎烯 (pàixī), 薴烯 (níngxī), 苧烯 (níngxī)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 烯 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 火大大月 (FKKB), four-corner 9482₇, composition ⿰火希)

Download JSON data for 烯 meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "烯 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 火大大月 (FKKB), four-corner 9482₇, composition ⿰火希)"
      ],
      "id": "en-烯-mul-character-xgXxOCot",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "火#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "希",
          "希#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "烯"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "火",
        "2": "希",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "no_och2": "y",
        "t1": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 希",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "稀",
        "2": "rare"
      },
      "expansion": "稀 (xī, “rare”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "烷",
        "2": "alkane"
      },
      "expansion": "烷 (wán, “alkane”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "炔",
        "2": "alkyne"
      },
      "expansion": "炔 (quē, “alkyne”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 希, the latter being derived from 稀 (xī, “rare”) of which it is the phonetic element. This is coined in light of the observed lack of hydrogens (as compared to alkanes) in alkenes and the fact that alkenes are flammable.\nCompare 烷 (wán, “alkane”), 炔 (quē, “alkyne”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "烯",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Organic compounds",
          "orig": "zh:Organic compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "dīngxī",
          "word": "丁烯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sānlǜyǐxī",
          "word": "三氯乙烯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bǐngxī",
          "word": "丙烯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yǐxī",
          "word": "乙烯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lǜyǐxī",
          "word": "氯乙烯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xītīng",
          "word": "烯烴"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xītīng",
          "word": "烯烃"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xī'àn",
          "word": "烯胺"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xīchún",
          "word": "烯醇"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huánwù'èrxī",
          "word": "環戊二烯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huánwù'èrxī",
          "word": "环戊二烯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jùbǐngxī",
          "word": "聚丙烯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jùyǐxī",
          "word": "聚乙烯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jùběnyǐxī",
          "word": "聚苯乙烯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "běnyǐxī",
          "word": "苯乙烯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pàixī",
          "word": "蒎烯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "níngxī",
          "word": "薴烯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "níngxī",
          "word": "苧烯"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alkene"
      ],
      "id": "en-烯-zh-character-CsqMJswz",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "alkene",
          "alkene"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) alkene"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "си"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "烯"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dīngxī",
      "word": "丁烯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sānlǜyǐxī",
      "word": "三氯乙烯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐngxī",
      "word": "丙烯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐxī",
      "word": "乙烯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǜyǐxī",
      "word": "氯乙烯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xītīng",
      "word": "烯烴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xītīng",
      "word": "烯烃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xī'àn",
      "word": "烯胺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīchún",
      "word": "烯醇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huánwù'èrxī",
      "word": "環戊二烯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huánwù'èrxī",
      "word": "环戊二烯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jùbǐngxī",
      "word": "聚丙烯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jùyǐxī",
      "word": "聚乙烯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jùběnyǐxī",
      "word": "聚苯乙烯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "běnyǐxī",
      "word": "苯乙烯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pàixī",
      "word": "蒎烯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "níngxī",
      "word": "薴烯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "níngxī",
      "word": "苧烯"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "火",
        "2": "希",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "no_och2": "y",
        "t1": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 希",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "稀",
        "2": "rare"
      },
      "expansion": "稀 (xī, “rare”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "烷",
        "2": "alkane"
      },
      "expansion": "烷 (wán, “alkane”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "炔",
        "2": "alkyne"
      },
      "expansion": "炔 (quē, “alkyne”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 希, the latter being derived from 稀 (xī, “rare”) of which it is the phonetic element. This is coined in light of the observed lack of hydrogens (as compared to alkanes) in alkenes and the fact that alkenes are flammable.\nCompare 烷 (wán, “alkane”), 炔 (quē, “alkyne”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "烯",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Han phono-semantic compounds",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "zh:Organic compounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alkene"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "alkene",
          "alkene"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) alkene"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "си"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "烯"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "烯 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 火大大月 (FKKB), four-corner 9482₇, composition ⿰火希)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "火#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "希",
          "希#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "烯"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "烯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "烯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "烯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "烯",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.